Department of Biochemistry researchers working to develop antiviral drugs to prevent future pandemics
Department of Biochemistry researchers working to develop antiviral drugs to prevent future pandemics
A recent letter to The Lancet, by Professors Raymond Dwek and Nicole Zitzmann from the Biochemistry Department with John I Bell and Marc Feldmann as co-authors, emphasises the importance of developing host-targeting antiviral drugs as an effective treatment during the SARS2-CoV pandemic and to prevent future epidemics from turning into pandemics.
Both Professors Dwek's and Zitzmann's teams have been working for more than 20 years developing a family of compounds called iminosugars, which are glucose analogues, that can be given orally, are safe, and have broad-spectrum antiviral properties. The antiviral properties of iminosugar derivatives have been demonstrated against a wide range of enveloped viruses in vitro and in vivo. Due to their antiviral mode of action, iminosugars are resistant to the development of viral escape mutants. As a host-targeting drug family, iminosugars could become the first weapons to use when an unknown virus strikes in the future.